Rosacea is an extremely common condition affecting a huge sector of the population. This condition is particularly prevalent with Caucasians of English, Scottish and Irish origin. However it may also affect skins of other ethnicity.
Roscaea is a chronic condition which is treatable but not curable. It may be controlled by certain products and lifestyle choices.
What does Rosacea look like?
Rosacea is characterized by facial redness, particularly on the cheeks and nose. The condition usually occurs in stages.
In the early stages the individual will notice frequent blushing. this often occurs as a child. The flushing then becomes more common and may become permanent. The face may have diffuse redness or there may be visible blood vessels (telangiectasia) present.
Rosacea may progress to a condition called acne rosacea whereby the individual suffers from small red bumps. This looks like acne but there are no blackheads or whiteheads evident and if squeezed and clear fluid exudes.
If left untreated, Rosacea may progress to a conditon called rhinophyma where the nose becomes red and bulbous. It may also affect the eyes in advanced cases.
The following products are recommended for treating Rosacea:
- Topical Vitamin A (Retinol molecular serums are a gentle way to add Vitamin A to sensitive skin)
- Niacinamide/Vitamin B3. This ingredient increases the immunity of the skin and strengthens damages blood vessels.
- Products that contain anti inflammatory ingredients such as green tea, sea-buckthorn oil, Olive Squalene
- Zinc oxide based mineral sunblocks (Zinc oxide is a natural anti inflammatory)
- Pure mineral makeup containing high levels of zinc oxide is recommended.
The following clinical treatments may be recommended to control Rosacea
- PDT (Photo dynamic therapy) using blue light therapy and 5ALA (amino levulinic acid) in severe cases such as acne rosacea
- IPL or Laser targeting abnormal blood vessels and diffuse redness
- LED (light emitting diode) cold light therapy. This is a very gentle treatment and recommended for chronically inflamed skin
The following lifestyle factors are also recommended
- avoid spicy foods
- avoid/reduce alcohol consumption
- avoid direct sunlight on the face and wear broad spectrum sunblock
- avoid stressful situations
If you feel you may be suffering from rosacea, it is best to consult a skin professional for a correct diagnosis. It is important to commence treatment for this condition before it progresses.